LESSON 5: QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN
- Đăng bởi : Nguyễn Thị Hoa Lý
- Đăng vào : 21:10 ngày 18-10-2015
- Lượt xem : 1565
A. LÝ THUYẾT
I. Cấu trúc
Be ( was, were) Tương tự quá khứ đơn |
Verb |
( + ) S + was/ were + O
|
( + ) S + was/ were + Ving |
( - ) S + was/were not + O
|
( - ) S + was/were not + Ving |
( ? ) Was/ Were + S + O?
|
( ? ) Was/ Were + S + Ving? |
(WH- question): WH- word + Was/ Were + S + ....?
|
(WH- question): WH- word + was/were + S + Ving? |
Ex: - I was at home then. - I was not at home then. - Were you at home then? - Where were you then?
|
Ex: - I was checking facebook at 9pm last night. - I was not checking facebook at 9pm last night. - Were you checking facebook at 9pm last night? - What were you checking at 9pm last night? |
II. Cách dùng
1. Diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra tại 1 thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
- He was going out at this time yesterday.
2. Diễn tả 2 hay nhiều hành động xảy ra song song với nhau trong quá khứ.
- While my mother was watching TV, my father was washing dishes.
3. Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra ( QKTD) , hành động khác xen vào. (QKĐ)
- I saw Hoa when I was walking in the park.
III. Dấu hiệu nhận biết
- Xuất hiện các từ : when, while, at this time …
II. BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
BÀI TẬP 1: Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn - Past Continuous Tense
1. When I phoned my friends, they (play) _________cards..
2. Yesterday at six I (prepare)___________dinner,
3. The kids (play)_______in the garden when it suddenly to rain.
4. I (practise)________the guitar when he came home.
5. We (not/cycle) ________all day.
6. What (you/do) ________at 8pm yesterday?
7. Most of the time we (sit) _________in the park
8. Alice hurt herself while she _________ (skate).
9. I met my neighbor while I _________ (walk) home from work.
10. Sally saw a friend while she _________ (ride) her bicycle along Park St.
11. Peter fell asleep while he _________ (study).
12. Bob stepped on Jane’s feet while they _________ (dance) together.
13. I cut myself while I _________ (shave).
14. Mr. and Mrs. Brown burned themselves while they _________ (bake)cookies.
15. Tommy had a nightmare while he _________ (sleep) at a friend’s home.
BÀI TẬP 2: Chia động từ trong ngoặc vào thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn
1. He _________ (talk) with Mary, when Mrs. Smith came in.
2. They _________ (study) two hours last night.
3. Jane _________ (sleep) when the telephone rang.
4. As I _________ (walk) to the lab, I met my friend.
5. We _________ (watch) TV last night.
6. The customer _________ (pay) his cheque when he dropped his credit card.
7. The barber _________ (cut) my hair yesterday.
8. She _________ (dance) when she hurt her ankle.
9. It _________ (rain) hard when I got up.
10. It _________ (rain) hard last night.
11. Sally _________ (eat) dinner last night when someone _________ (knock) on the door.
12. I began to study at seven last night. Fred _________ (come) at seven-thirty. I _________ (study) when Fred _________ (come).
13. While I _________ (study) last night, Fred _________ (drop by) to visit me.
14. My roommate’s parents _________ (call) him last night while we _________ (watch) TV.
15. My mother called me around five. My husband came home a little after five. When he _________ (come) home, I _________ (talk) to my mother on the phone.
16. Yesterday Tom and Janice _________ (go) to the zoo around one. They _________ (see) many kinds of animals. They stayed at the zoo for two hours. While they _________ (walk) home, it _________ (begin)to rain, so they _________ (stop) at a small café and _________ (have) a cup of coffee.
17. Yesterday afternoon I _________ (go) to visit the Parker family. When I _________ (get) there around two o’clock, Mrs. Parker _________ (be) in the yard. She _________ (plant) flowers in her garden. Mr. Parker _________ (be) in the garage. He _________ (work) ontheir car. He _________ (change) the oil.